Salobo

Operator
Vale

Location
Brazil

Stream
Au

Primary Metal
Cu

Project Overview

The Salobo mine, located in the Pará state of Brazil, is the largest copper deposit ever discovered in Brazil. The low-cost copper-gold mine began operating in 2012 with a design throughput capacity of 12 million tonnes per annum (“Mtpa”), and is currently ramping up to an expanded throughput capacity of 36 Mtpa. Salobo is an integrated operation of open pit mining, mineral processing beneficiation, concentrate loading and transportation. The copper concentrate is transported by road from the mine to Vale’s existing rail terminal in Parauapebas, from where it is carried by the Carajás railroad to the Ponta da Madeira maritime terminal located in Sao Luis.

Salobo is classified as an iron-oxide-copper-gold (“IOCG”) deposit. Global examples include Olympic Dam in Australia, Candelaria–Punta del Cobre in Chile and Sossego in Brazil. Mineralization at the Salobo deposit is hosted by upper-greenschist to lower-amphibolite, metamorphosed rocks of the Igarapé Salobo Group. The Igarapé Salobo Group consists of iron-rich sediments, quartzites and gneisses, metamorphosed to amphibolite facies and is associated with copper–gold and copper–gold–silver mineralization. The major host units are biotite and magnetite schists.

Stream Details

Date of Contract 28-Feb-13
Term Life of Mine
Stream 75% of gold
Upfront Consideration $3,573M
Per Unit Production Payment $429 (annual 1% inflation adjustment)
Cost Quartile First

For more information on the Salobo mine, please visit: www.vale.com (opens in new tab)